The Impact of Sustainable Business Strategies on Achieving a Green Economy in Indonesia


International Research Journal of Economics and Management Studies
© 2024 by IRJEMS
Volume 3  Issue 5
Year of Publication : 2024
Authors : Vinsensa Vitalonga, Yos Sunitiyoso
irjems doi : 10.56472/25835238/IRJEMS-V3I5P143

Citation:

Vinsensa Vitalonga, Yos Sunitiyoso. "The Impact of Sustainable Business Strategies on Achieving a Green Economy in Indonesia" International Research Journal of Economics and Management Studies, Vol. 3, No. 5, pp. 359-366, 2024.

Abstract:

Amidst global changes, extreme challenges shake the global industry, including worrying climate change, prolonged depletion of natural resources, pollution, and growing economic imbalances. Unsustainable exploitation of natural resources has a significant impact on the environmental crisis and global economic stability. A theory of the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) explains that economic growth initially increases emissions due to industrial and infrastructure expansion. In developing countries such as Indonesia, this theory is very relevant. However, implementing sustainable business strategies can help turn this trend towards a green economy. This study focuses on how sustainable business strategies can be the solution to achieving a green economy in Indonesia. Through quantitative methods and data analysis from 2003-2023, this study aims to identify factors that influence the success of sustainable business strategies in achieving a more balanced and sustainable green economy in Indonesia.

References:

[1] Abad-Segura, E., Cortés-García, F., & Ureña, L. (2019). The Sustainable Approach to Corporate Social Responsibility: a Global Analysis and Future Trends. Sustainability, 11(19), 5382. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11195382.
[2] Afiya, Hadija. (2024). Impact of Climate Change on the Economy: A Review. 3. 7-12.
[3] Agustin, S., & Suhartini, A. (2023). Simultaneity Relationship between Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Industrialization in Indonesia 1990-2019. Seminar Nasional Official Statistics, 2023(1), 777-786.
[4] Aspergis, N., Poufinas, T., Antonopoulos, A. (2022). ESG Scores and Cost of Debt. Energy Economics, 112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enco.2022.106186.
[5] Bina, O. (2013). The Green Economy and Sustainable Development: An Uneasy Balance?. Environment and Planning Government and Policy. 31. 1023-1047. 10.1068/c1310j.
[6] Breaban, I. G., Banica, A., & Sandu, A. (2013). Using Environmental Performance Index to Assess Regional Resilience in Romania. Iasi Branch of the Romanian Academy, Bdul Carol I, No. 8.
[7] European Environment Agency (EEA). (2012). Environmental Indicator Report 2012 – Ecosystem resilience and resource efficiency in a green economy in Europe. European Environment Agency: Copenhagen.
[8] European Environment Agency (EEA). (2019). Green economy in the European Union. Retrieved May 17, 2024, from https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/green-economy-in-the-european-union.
[9] Global Carbon Atlas. (2017). Retrieved May 16, 2024 from https://globalcarbonatlas.org.
[10] Groenewald, D., & Powell, J. (2016). Relationship between Sustainable Development Initiatives and Improved Company Financial Performance: A South African Perspective. Acta Commercii. 16. 10.4102/ac.v16i1.298.
[11] Grossman, G. M., & Krueger, A. B. (1991). Environmental Impact of a North American Free Trade Agreement. Working Paper 3914. National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA.
[12] Handayani, R., Wahyudi, S., & Suharnomo, S. (2017). The Effects of Corporate Social Responsibility on Manufacturing Industry Performance: The Mediating Role of Social Collaboration and Green Innovation. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2017.016.
[13] Kasztelan, A. (2017). Green Growth, Green Economy, and Sustainable Development: Terminological and Relational Discourse. Dublin University of Life Sciences.
[14] Kraus, S., Rehman, S. U., & García, F. (2020). Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Performance: The Mediating Role of Environmental Strategy and Green Innovation. Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 160. 10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120262.
[15] Kurniawan, R. (2016). Determining the Effect of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Export, and External Debt on Gross Domestic Product in Selected ASEAN Country Periodic 2000-2014.
[16] Rayhan, A., Kizler, R., & Rayhan, R. (2023). Climate Change and Global Warming: Studying Impacts, Causes, Mitigation, and Adaptation. 10.13140/RG.2.2.23746.76489.
[17] Slovin, E. (1960). Slovin’s Formula for Sampling Technique. Retrieved on May 18, 2024.
[18] Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). (2024). Retrieved May 15, 2024, from https://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu.
[19] Velicer, W., & Fava, J. (2003). Time Series Analysis. 10.1002/0471264385.wei0223.
[20] United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). (2011). Towards a Green Economy: Pathways to Sustainable Development and Poverty Eradication. Retrieved May 16, 2024, from https://www.unep.org/greeneconomy.
[21] Uyanik, G.K., & Guler, N. (2013). A Study on Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences. 106. 234-240. 10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.12.027.
[22] World Bank. (2024). Retrieved May 15, 2024, from https://data.worldbank.org.

Keywords:

Economic growth, Environmental impacts, Green economy, Indonesia, Sustainable business strategies.