Scenario Planning Development For Calibration Laboratory (Case Study PT Bekin Teknusa Unggul)


International Research Journal of Economics and Management Studies
© 2024 by IRJEMS
Volume 3  Issue 6
Year of Publication : 2024
Authors : Indra Rinaldhi, Yos Sunitiyoso
irjems doi : 10.56472/25835238/IRJEMS-V3I6P140

Citation:

Indra Rinaldhi, Yos Sunitiyoso. "Scenario Planning Development For Calibration Laboratory (Case Study PT Bekin Teknusa Unggul)" International Research Journal of Economics and Management Studies, Vol. 3, No. 6, pp. 362-378, 2024.

Abstract:

Calibration laboratories are usually established for two reasons, to meet the internal organization needs or to meet applicable regulations. Calibration laboratories with the aim of meeting applicable regulations are usually very specific in certain fields. The Bekin Teknusa Unggul calibration laboratory is in the field of gas instrument calibration, the objective is to fulfil client needs to comply with the applicable regulations. This type of calibration laboratory usually has a niche market. However, because it is very dependent on regulations, market conditions are very vulnerable to change if the direction of regulatory policy changes. This research will explore the future business situation of the calibration laboratory and prepare scenario planning to face various possible situations in the next 5 years. The research began by analyzing the company and its business environment, using several methods, such as VRIN, SWOT, Porter Five Forces, and interviews with relevant stakeholders. Then continue with conducting a customer survey to obtain information regarding customer perceptions of the laboratory. From the analysis and survey, 9 driving forces were identified. The driving forces are assessed regarding the impact on the laboratory and its uncertainty. The assessment is carried out by presenting the driving forces to all laboratory stakeholders and asking them to provide a rating of the impact and its uncertainties. From the two driving forces, four scenarios that might occur in the future were prepared. For each of these scenarios, possible implications and strategy options that can be used by the laboratory are prepared.

References:

[1] BPS, Biro Pusat Statistik (Central Bureau of Statistic). (2020). Ekonomi Indonesia Triwulan III-2022 Tumbuh 5,72 Persen (y-on-y). Retrieved on December 11, 2022, from https://www.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2022/11/07/1914/ekonomi-indonesia-triwulan-iii-2022-tumbuh-5-72-persen--y-on-y.html
[2] BPS, Biro Pusat Statistik (Central Bureau of Statistic). (2022). Jumlah Kendaraan Bermotor Menurut Jenis Kendaraan (unit) di Provinsi DKI Jakarta 2020-2022. Retrieved on February 3, 2023 from https://jakarta.bps.go.id/indicator/17/786/1/jumlah-kendaraan-bermotor-menurut-jenis-kendaraanunit-di-provinsi-dki-jakarta.html
[3] Chermack, T. J. (2011). Scenario planning in organizations: How to create, use and asses scenarios. Berrett-Koehler Publishers, Inc
[4] CNBC Indonesia. (2023). 136 Pabrik Nikel Diramal Bakal Terbangun di RI, Seriusan? Retrieved on February 3, 2023, from https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20230113161505-4-405330/136-pabrik-nikel-diramal-bakal-terbangun-di-ri-seriusan
[5] Pettinger, T. (2019). Environment Kuznets Curve. Retrieve on 16 March 2024 from https://www.economicshelp.org/blog/14337/environment/environmental-kuznets-curve/
[6] Garvin, D. A., Levesque, L. C. (2006), A Note on Scenario Planning. Harvard Business School
[7] Grant, R. M. (2013). Contemporary Strategy Analysis. Edinburgh Napier University
[8] Ibrahim, M. D., Abbas, M. H. I. (2022). Existence of Environmental Kuznets Curve and its relevance to SDGs policy: A Study in Java region, Indonesia. Journal of Socioeconomics and Development, 5(2), 162-174. https://doi.org/10.31328/jsed.v5i2.3657
[9] Kementrian Keuangan (Ministry of Finance of Indonesia Republic). Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Nasional Triwulan III-2022 Sebesar 5,72%. Menkeu: Cerminan Menguatnya Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional di Tengah Ketidakpastian Ekonomi Global. Retrieved on February 3, 2023, from https://www.kemenkeu.go.id/informasi-publik/publikasi/berita-utama/Perekonomian-Indonesia-Triwulan-III-2022-5,7
[10] Martelli, A. (2014). Models of Scenario Building and Planning. Facing Uncertainty and Complexity. Bocconi University Press
[11] Pramanik, R. A., Purnomo, E. P., Kasiwi, A. N. (2020). Dampak perizinan pembangunan PLTU Batang bagi kemajuan perekonomian masyarakat serta pada kerusakan lingkungan. Kinerja 17(2) 248-256
[12] Ramirez, R., Wilkinson, A. (2016). Strategic Reframing. The Oxford Scenarion Planning Approach. Oxford University Press.
[13] Rothaermel, F. T. (2018). Strategic Management. McGraw-Hill Education.
[14] Syarifuddin, N. (2022). Pengaruh Industri Pertambangan Nikel Terhadap Kondisi Lingkungan Maritim di Kabupaten Morowali. Jurnal Riset & Teknologi Terapan Kemaritiman 1(2) 19-23. DOI: 10.25042/jrt2k.122022.03
[15] Tempo. co (2023). Isu Kader Kena Resuffle, Politikus Nasdem Bicara Cara Berpolitik Kurang Dewasa. Retrieved on February 3, 2023 from https://nasional.tempo.co/read/1676878/isu-kader-kena-reshuffle-politikus-nasdem-bicara-cara-berpolitik-kurang-dewasa
[16] Thompson, A. A., Peteraf, M. A., Gamble, J. E., Strickland III, A. J. (2022). Crafting & Executing Strategy. The Quest For Competitive Advantage 23rd edition. McGraw Hill LLC
[17] World Health Organization. (2021). What are the WHO Air quality guidelines? Improving health by reducing air pollution. Retrieved on 3 February 2023 from https://www.who.int/news-room/feature-stories/detail/what-are-the-who-air-quality-guidelines
[18] Indonesia Government Regulation. (2021) Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) Nomor 22 tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Appendix VII
[19] Ministry of Environment and Forestry of Indonesia Republic. (2019). Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia Nomor P.15/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/4/2019 Tentang Baku Mutu Emisi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Termal
[20] Ministry of Environment and Forestry. (2022). Peraturan Direktur Jenderal Pengendalian Pencemaran dan Kerusakan Lingkungan Nomor: P.17/PPKL/PPU/KUM.1/10/2022 Tentang Petunjuk Teknis Kriteria Program Penilaian Peringkat Kinerja Perusahaan dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Untuk Aspek Pemantauan Pencemaran Udara Bagi Usaha Dan/Atau Kegiatan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Termal

Keywords:

Business Environment, Calibration Laboratory, Environmental Regulation, Scenario Planning, Laboratory.